Conveners
Poster short presentations
- Kohei Hayashi (ICRR)
The General Antiparticle Spectrometer (GAPS) is an international balloon-borne project for indirect dark matter (DM) searches that investigates low-energy antinuclei in cosmic-ray, especially undiscovered antideuterons. Cosmic-ray antideuterons can be produced by self-annihilation or decay of WIMP DM. The flux of DM-originated antideuterons can be orders of magnitude higher than that of the...
We propose models of a thermal relic DM with the present annihilation cross-section being very suppressed. This property can be realized in an extra U(1) gauge interacting complex scalar DM. We consider scalar dark matter in U(1)B−L,U(1)(B−L)3 and U(1)Lμ−Lτ extended models and identify viable parameter regions. We also discuss various implication to future DM detection experiments, the DM...
In the context of the high energy astrophysics, the nature of dark matter annihilation expected to emit gamma rays have been probed utilizing observed gamma-ray flux in a direction of a high matter-density region. Recently, some studies have been performed with nearby dwarf galaxies or the Galactic center and then the cross section for dark matter annihilation have been constrained.
In our...
Dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) are promising targets for indirect detection experiments since they contain a large amount of dark matter (DM). For the precise calculation of the amount of annihilation signal flux from dSph, we must know the DM mass density distribution of target dSphs, estimated from the observation of the stellar motion.
In the DM profile estimation, the major uncertainty...
We set conservative constraints on decaying dark matter particles with masses spanning a very wide range ($10^4-10^{16}$ GeV). For this we use multimessenger observations of cosmic-ray (CR) protons/antiprotons, electrons/positrons, neutrinos/antineutrinos and gamma rays. Focusing on decays into the $b\bar{b}$ channel, we simulate the spectra of dark matter yields by using the...
Cold dark matter (CDM) cosmology is the standard paradigm of structure formation in the universe. However, it has several unsolved severe problems. The missing satellites problem refers to the overabundance of theoretically predicted CDM subhalos compared to observed satellite galaxies in the Local Group. The most popular interpretation is that the small dark matter halos have extremely...
The lambda cold dark matter model is the standard paradigm of structure formation in the universe. However, there is a discrepancy known as the “cusp–core problem” in the mass–density distribution of a dark matter halo (DMH) between theory and observation. We investigate the dynamical response of DMHs to recurrent starbursts on the formation of less massive galaxies to solve this issue. In the...
In the last three decades, numerous terrestrial experiments have been built to detect the faint interactions between WIMP dark matter and ordinary matter. Among them, experiments using dual-phase xenon time projection chambers (TPCs) are leading the search especially for high mass WIMPs. In these experiments, photomultipliers (PMTs) are used to detect the prompt primary scintillation and...